ARTICLE TEXT
DOI DOI: 10.38140/ijsie.v1i1.1288

Relationship between teachers’ self-efficacy and age, gender, and marital status among teachers at rural high schools

Abstract

This study determines the relationship between teachers’ self-efficacy and age, gender, and marital status among teachers at rural high schools in the free state. To measure the effect of demographic variables in efficacy Influence, decision making, efficacy to influence school resources instructional self-efficacy, disciplinary self-efficacy, efficacy to enlist parental Involvement, and efficacy to enlist Community Involvement. This study used the quantitative method and the Bandura Teacher Self-efficacy questionnaire to establish the correlation between variables. Participants were randomly selected from the Thabo-Mofutsanyana district of Free State rural high schools. A descriptive research design was used to interpret the findings, and it was concluded that there was no significant relationship between teacher self-efficacy and gender, marital status, age, and educational level. This means that teachers’ self-efficacy could not depend on demographic variables.

How to Cite

Mbongo, D. . (2024). Relationship between teachers’ self-efficacy and age, gender, and marital status among teachers at rural high schools. International Journal of Studies in Inclusive Education, 1(1), 93–98. https://doi.org/10.38140/ijsie.v1i1.1288

References

  1. Achurra, C., & Villardón, L. (2020). Teacher self-efficacy, instructional quality, and student motivational beliefs: An analysis using multilevel structural equation modelling. Learning and Instruction, 66, 101302. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.learninstruc.2019.101302
  2. Bandura, A. (1994). Self-efficacy. In V. S. Ramachaudran (ed.), Encyclopedia of Human Behaviour (Vol. 4) (pp. 71-81). New York: Academic Press.
  3. Bandura, A. (2012). On the functional properties of perceived self-efficacy revisited. Journal of management, 38(1), 9-44. https://doi.org/10.1177/0149206311410606
  4. Bronfenbrenner, U. (1974). Developmental research, public policy, and the ecology of childhood. Child Development, 45, 1–5. https://doi.org/10.2307/1127743
  5. Bryman, A., & Cramer, D. (2012). Quantitative Data Analysis with IBM SPSS 23: A Guide for Social Scientists. Abingdon-on-Thames: Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203180990
  6. Carr, L. T. (1994). The strengths and weaknesses of quantitative and qualitative research: What method for nursing? Journal of Advanced Nursing, 20(4), 716-721. http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2648.1994.20040716.x
  7. Cheng, L., Cui, Y., Chen, Q., Ye, Y., Liu, Y., Zhang, F., ... & Hu, X. (2020). Paediatric nurses’ general self-efficacy, perceived organizational support and perceived professional benefits from Class A tertiary hospitals in Jilin province of China: the mediating effect of nursing practice environment. BMC Health Services Research, 20, 1-9. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-019-4878-3
  8. Creswell, J. W. (2008). Educational Research: Planning, Conducting and Evaluating Quantitative and Qualitative Research (3rd ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson/Merrill Prentice Hall.
  9. Daniilidou, A., Platsidou, M. and Gonida, E., (2020). Primary school teachers’ resilience: association with teacher self-efficacy, burnout and stress. Electronic Journal of Research in Education Psychology, 18(52), 549-582. https://doi.org/10.25115/ejrep.v18i52.3487
  10. Kauber, P. (1986). What’s Wrong with a Science of MIS” (pp. 572-574). Honolulu, HA: Proceedings of the 1986 Decision Science Institute.
  11. Kunesh, C. E., & Noltemeyer, A. (2019). Understanding Disciplinary Disproportionality: Stereotypes Shape Pre-Service Teachers’ Beliefs About Black Boys’ Behavior. Urban Education, 54(4), 471-498. https://doi.org/10.1177/0042085915623337
  12. Luthar, S. S., Lyman, E., & Crossman, E, J. (2014). Resilience and Positive Psychology. In M. Lewis, & K. D. Rudolph (Eds.), Handbook of Developmental Psychopathology (pp. 125-140). New York, NY: Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-9608-3_7
  13. MacDonald, D. E., Wong, E., & Dionne, M. M. (2015). Correlational designs. In R. L. Cautin & S. O. Lilienfeld (Eds.), The Encyclopedia of Clinical Psychology (pp. 1-6). Hoboken, NJ, USA: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Retrieved from http://doi.wiley.com/10. 1002/9781118625392.wbecp401
  14. Maphosa, C., & Shumba, A. (2010). Educators’ disciplinary capabilities after the banning of corporal punishment in South African schools. South African journal of education, 30(3). 387-399. 1 https://doi.org/10.4314/saje.v30i3.60033
  15. Marshall-Sterling, F. (2022). Teachers’ Years of Experience, Race/Ethnicity, and Gender as Predictors of Their Culturally Responsive Classroom Management Self-Efficacy Beliefs: A Correlational Study (Unpublished PhD thesis). Lynchburg: Liberty University, United States. https://digitalcommons.liberty.edu/doctoral/3760
  16. Mitchell, M. (2019). Teacher self-efficacy and classroom management (Unpublished PhD thesis). Washington: Walden University, United States.
  17. Mukuna, R. (2021). Exploring enabler actions influencing Basotho teachers’ wellbeing to cope with schools’ adversities at a rural school. Journal of Educational and Social Research, 11(3), 227-240. https://doi.org/10.36941/jesr-2021-0065
  18. Odanga, S. J., Aloka, P. J., & Raburu, P. A. (2015). Influence of marital status on teachers’ self-efficacy in secondary schools of Kisumu County, Kenya. Academic Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies, 4(3), 115-124. https://doi.org/10.5901/ajis.2015.v4n3p115
  19. Payne, G. (2011). Mapping the academic landscape of quantitative methods. In G. Payne and M. Williams (eds). Teaching quantitative methods: Getting the basics right (pp. 9-31). London: SAGE.
  20. Préfontaine, Y., Kormos, J., & Johnson, D. E. (2016). How do utterance measures predict raters’ perceptions of fluency in French as a second language?. Language Testing, 33(1), 53-73. https://doi.org/10.1177/0265532215579530
  21. Rajagopalan, I. (2019). Concept of teaching. Shanlax international journal of education, 7(2), 5-8. https://doi.org/10.34293/education.v7i2.329
  22. Rasinger, S. M. (2013). Quantitative research in linguistics: An introduction. A & C Black. (2nd ed). London: Bloomsbury.
  23. Reis, R. S., Hino, A. A., & Añez, C. R. (2010). Perceived stress scale. Journal of health Psychology, 15(1), 107-114. https://doi.org/10.1177/1359105309346343
  24. Tran, V. D. (2015). Effects of Gender on Teachers' Perceptions of School Environment, Teaching Efficacy, Stress and Job Satisfaction. International Journal of Higher Education, 4(4), 147-157.
  25. Vélez-Agosto, N. M., Soto-Crespo, J. G., Vizcarrondo-Oppenheimer, M., Vega-Molina, S., & García Coll, C. (2017). Bronfenbrenner’s bio ecological theory revision: Moving culture from the macro into the micro. Perspectives on Psychological Science, 12(5), 900-910. https://doi.org/10.1177/1745691617704397
  26. Voevoda, E. V. (2020). Intercultural communication in multicultural education space. Training, Language and Culture, 4(2), 11-20. https://doi.org/10.22363/2521-442X-2020-4-2-11-20
  27. Yuksel, N. (2022). The correlation between teachers' self-efficacy perceptions and tolerance and psychological well-being. International Online Journal of Education and Teaching (IOJET), 9(3), 1307-1327.